JPMorgan Chase, once a fierce critic of cryptocurrencies, is now moving further into the digital asset space with a new blockchain-based token.
While the banking giant hasn’t officially labeled it a stablecoin, the new product, dubbed JPMD, closely mirrors the features of one, at least at the start.
The launch follows years of cautious experimentation with blockchain tech and shows how quickly things are shifting, especially among institutions that had kept crypto at arm’s length. For JPMorgan, this move builds on its earlier work with JPM Coin, a payment tool it developed in 2019 to speed up transactions between clients.
Now, in a notable twist, the bank is teaming up with Coinbase and using the Ethereum-based Base network to roll out JPMD. It’s the first time JPMorgan is launching a token on a public blockchain, and it signals how even the biggest names in banking are starting to play by crypto’s rules.
A Public Blockchain Backed by the Largest U.S. Bank
JPMD is being built for institutional clients and isn’t expected to be available on retail exchanges. It’s technically a “USD deposit token,” which means it represents deposits held at the bank and is fully backed by cash. That makes it different from most stablecoins issued by private crypto firms, which may hold a mix of cash, treasuries, or other assets.
The token will run on Base, a low-cost, high-speed Ethereum layer-2 network built by Coinbase. Base doesn’t have its own native token, which helps it keep transaction costs down and security up.
A setup like this one allows JPMorgan to keep things regulated and controlled while still benefiting from the speed and openness of public blockchains. Transactions will be fast, available 24/7, and much cheaper than traditional methods.
As institutions gain confidence in using blockchain for payments, the idea of the next big meme coin may seem worlds apart from JPMD. But both trends show that digital assets, whether serious or satirical, are pulling in more attention from different corners of the economy. Memecoins, in particular, have shown an uncanny ability to capture public interest and drive huge waves of engagement, often acting as entry points for new users into the crypto space.
A Sharp Turn for Jamie Dimon
Jamie Dimon, JPMorgan’s longtime CEO, has never been shy about criticizing crypto. He’s called Bitcoin “as useless as a pet rock,” “worthless,” and suggested its only users are criminals. As recently as 2023, he warned lawmakers that digital currencies posed real risks.
Still, JPMorgan’s actions often told a different story. Behind the scenes, the bank was building crypto services, offering Bitcoin access to clients, and investing in blockchain development. And now, it’s taking a clear public step with the JPMD token.
That shift likely reflects pressure from clients, regulators, and even rivals. In recent months, banks like Fidelity, Citi, and Bank of America have also explored stablecoin strategies. Meta, Apple, and even Airbnb are reportedly looking into how stablecoins could improve payouts and transfers. All of these points lead to a simple conclusion that crypto isn’t fringe anymore. It’s infrastructure.
Stablecoins Edge Closer to U.S. Legal Approval
JPMorgan’s timing could work in its favor. The U.S. Senate just passed a bill focused on stablecoins, called the Genius Act. If the House gives final approval, which is expected within weeks, it’ll become the first major crypto law in the country. Unlike Europe’s MiCA framework, which was fully implemented at the end of last year, the U.S. has so far relied on agency rules and enforcement rather than clear law.
With legal backing, stablecoins could become widely accepted for everything from global settlements to e-commerce. That’s likely one reason why JPMorgan and others are moving now.
Even though JPMD is technically not a stablecoin, it represents insured deposits, not just pegged assets; the difference matters less than the signal it sends. Big banks see an opportunity. They want a seat at the crypto table, and they’re not waiting for perfect rules before joining in.
Trademark Filing Hints at Bigger Plans
Adding to the momentum, JPMorgan recently filed a trademark application for JPMD with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. The application covers payment services, trading, and blockchain-related functions, suggesting this token could become a broader tool, not just an internal solution.
That filing came just weeks after reports of JPMorgan talking with other banks about launching a joint stablecoin. If true, it would mark a major turn for traditional finance, potentially creating a rival to current crypto-native offerings like USDC and USDT.
The trademark news triggered fresh speculation online. While some think JPMD might stay behind closed doors, others believe the bank could soon open the token to wider markets, possibly including other currencies or use cases.
Conclusion
JPMorgan’s new digital token shows that big banks are taking crypto seriously. Even if JPMD isn’t a typical stablecoin, its launch on Coinbase’s Base network proves the gap between traditional finance and crypto is shrinking fast. What once seemed fringe is becoming part of the system.
